Title | Platelet count and the risk for thrombosis and death in the elderly. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2009 |
Authors | van der Bom, JG, Heckbert, SR, Lumley, T, Holmes, CE, Cushman, M, Folsom, AR, Rosendaal, FR, Psaty, BM |
Journal | J Thromb Haemost |
Volume | 7 |
Issue | 3 |
Pagination | 399-405 |
Date Published | 2009 Mar |
ISSN | 1538-7836 |
Keywords | Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cause of Death, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Female, Humans, Male, Myocardial Infarction, Platelet Count, Risk, Stroke, Survival Analysis, Thrombosis, Venous Thrombosis |
Abstract | <p><b>AIM: </b>Our aim was to examine the association between platelet count and the incidence of myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, venous thrombosis, and mortality.</p><p><b>METHODS AND RESULTS: </b>Platelet count was measured at baseline in 1989-1990 and at 3 years follow-up, or at baseline (for a newly recruited group) in 1992-1993 in 5766 community-dwelling individuals aged 65 years and older (mean age at baseline, 73 years). During 12-15 years of follow-up, there were 821 incident myocardial infarctions, 807 ischemic strokes, 161 hemorrhagic strokes, 159 venous thrombotic events, and 3413 participants died. Platelet count was not associated with the occurrence of myocardial infarction, ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, venous thrombosis, or cardiovascular mortality. Non-cardiovascular mortality was higher among both participants with low and with high platelet count. Adjusted non-cardiovascular mortality rates for platelet counts below 100, 100-199, 300-399, and above 400 x 10(9) L(-1) relative to the reference mortality rate in participants with platelet count values between 200 and 299 x 10(9) L(-1) were 1.89 (1.21-2.96), 1.08 (0.98-1.20), 1.20 (1.06-1.37), and 1.47 (1.14-1.90), respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION: </b>Platelet counts were not associated with vascular outcomes but low and high platelet counts were associated with non-cardiovascular mortality, including cancer mortality.</p> |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2008.03267.x |
Alternate Journal | J Thromb Haemost |
PubMed ID | 19143922 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC2652240 |
Grant List | N01 HC085086 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States P30 AG024827 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States R01 AG-15928 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States P30 AG024827-05 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States R01 HL075366 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG015928-02 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085081 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States U01 HL080295-04 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG015928 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States U01 HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC075150 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85081 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL-075366 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC015103 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085083 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States P30-AG-024827 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085085 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG027058-03 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01HC55222 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85086 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL075366-05 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85086 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States AG-027058 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085082 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85082 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085080 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC-55222 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG020098-06A2 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC055222 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85083 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-75150 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85080 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG-20098 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085084 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG020098 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01HC75150 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-85079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85079 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC085079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG027058 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01 HC045133 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01 HC035129 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States |