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Genome-wide association analysis of soluble ICAM-1 concentration reveals novel associations at the NFKBIK, PNPLA3, RELA, and SH2B3 loci.

TitleGenome-wide association analysis of soluble ICAM-1 concentration reveals novel associations at the NFKBIK, PNPLA3, RELA, and SH2B3 loci.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsParé, G, Ridker, PM, Rose, L, Barbalic, M, Dupuis, J, Dehghan, A, Bis, JC, Benjamin, EJ, Shiffman, D, Parker, AN, Chasman, DI
JournalPLoS Genet
Volume7
Issue4
Paginatione1001374
Date Published2011 Apr
ISSN1553-7404
KeywordsABO Blood-Group System, Cohort Studies, Female, Gene Frequency, Genetic Loci, Genome, Human, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, I-kappa B Kinase, Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, Lipase, Membrane Proteins, Models, Genetic, Multifactorial Inheritance, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Proteins, Transcription Factor RelA
Abstract<p>Soluble ICAM-1 (sICAM-1) is an endothelium-derived inflammatory marker that has been associated with diverse conditions such as myocardial infarction, diabetes, stroke, and malaria. Despite evidence for a heritable component to sICAM-1 levels, few genetic loci have been identified so far. To comprehensively address this issue, we performed a genome-wide association analysis of sICAM-1 concentration in 22,435 apparently healthy women from the Women's Genome Health Study. While our results confirm the previously reported associations at the ABO and ICAM1 loci, four novel associations were identified in the vicinity of NFKBIK (rs3136642, P = 5.4 × 10(-9)), PNPLA3 (rs738409, P  =  5.8 × 10(-9)), RELA (rs1049728, P =  2.7 × 10(-16)), and SH2B3 (rs3184504, P =  2.9 × 10(-17)). Two loci, NFKBIB and RELA, are involved in NFKB signaling pathway; PNPLA3 is known for its association with fatty liver disease; and SH3B2 has been associated with a multitude of traits and disease including myocardial infarction. These associations provide insights into the genetic regulation of sICAM-1 levels and implicate these loci in the regulation of endothelial function.</p>
DOI10.1371/journal.pgen.1001374
Alternate JournalPLoS Genet.
PubMed ID21533024
PubMed Central IDPMC3080865