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Surveillance and ascertainment of cardiovascular events. The Cardiovascular Health Study.

TitleSurveillance and ascertainment of cardiovascular events. The Cardiovascular Health Study.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1995
AuthorsIves, DG, Fitzpatrick, AL, Bild, DE, Psaty, BM, Kuller, LH, Crowley, PM, Cruise, RG, Theroux, S
JournalAnn Epidemiol
Volume5
Issue4
Pagination278-85
Date Published1995 Jul
ISSN1047-2797
KeywordsAged, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Coronary Disease, Epidemiologic Methods, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Population Surveillance, Quality Control, United States
Abstract<p>While previous prospective multicenter studies have conducted cardiovascular disease surveillance, few have detailed the techniques relating to the ascertainment of and data collection for events. The Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) is a population-based study of coronary heart disease and stroke in older adults. This article summarizes the CHS events protocol and describes the methods of surveillance and ascertainment of hospitalized and nonhospitalized events, the use of medical records and other support documents, organizational issues at the field center level, and the classification of events through an adjudication process. We present data on incidence and mortality, the classification of adjudicated events, and the agreement between classification by the Events Subcommittee and the medical records diagnostic codes. The CHS techniques are a successful model for complete ascertainment, investigation, and documentation of events in an older cohort.</p>
Alternate JournalAnn Epidemiol
PubMed ID8520709
Grant ListN01-HC-85079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01-HC-85080 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01-HC-85081 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States