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Husbands' and Wives' Physical Activity and Depressive Symptoms: Longitudinal Findings from the Cardiovascular Health Study.

TitleHusbands' and Wives' Physical Activity and Depressive Symptoms: Longitudinal Findings from the Cardiovascular Health Study.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2015
AuthorsMonin, JK, Levy, B, Chen, B, Fried, T, Stahl, ST, Schulz, R, Doyle, M, Kershaw, T
JournalAnn Behav Med
Volume49
Issue5
Pagination704-14
Date Published2015 Oct
ISSN1532-4796
KeywordsAged, Cardiovascular System, Depression, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Motor Activity, Sex Characteristics, Spouses
Abstract<p><b>BACKGROUND: </b>When examining older adults' health behaviors and psychological health, it is important to consider the social context.</p><p><b>PURPOSE: </b>The purpose of this study was to examine in older adult marriages whether each spouse's physical activity predicted changes in their own (actor effects) and their partner's (partner effects) depressive symptoms. Gender differences were also examined.</p><p><b>METHOD: </b>Each spouse within 1260 married couples (at baseline) in the Cardiovascular Health Study completed self-report measures at wave 1 (1989-1990), wave 3 (1992-1993), and wave 7 (1996-1997). Dyadic path analyses were performed.</p><p><b>RESULTS: </b>Husbands' physical activity significantly predicted own decreased depressive symptoms (actor effect). For both spouses, own physical activity did not significantly predict the spouse's depressive symptoms (partner effects). However, husbands' physical activity and depressive symptoms predicted wives' physical activity and depressive symptoms (partner effects), respectively. Depressive symptoms did not predict physical activity.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION: </b>Findings suggest that husbands' physical activity is particularly influential for older married couples' psychological health.</p>
DOI10.1007/s12160-015-9705-4
Alternate JournalAnn Behav Med
PubMed ID25868508
PubMed Central IDPMC4561211
Grant ListAG023629 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
HHSN268200800007C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
HHSN268200800007C / / PHS HHS / United States
HHSN268201200036C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
HHSN268201200036C / / PHS HHS / United States
HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
K01 AG042450 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
K01 AG042450-01A1 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
N01 HC55222 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC55222 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85079 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85080 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85080 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85081 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85081 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85082 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85082 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85083 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85083 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85086 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
N01HC85086 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
P30 AG021342 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
P30AG021342 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
R01 AG023629 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
R01 AG032284 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
R01 HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
R01 HL089314 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
R01AG023993 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
R01HL089314 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States